ARDB CEO attends public lecture on economic diversification and challenges of middle-income countries

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Phnom Penh: At the invitation of Professor Dr. Naing Chandarith, Director of the Institute of International and Public Policy (IISPP) of the Royal University of Phnom Penh (RUPP), Dr. Kao Thach, the Royal Government Delegate in Charge of the Agricultural and Rural Development Bank (ARDB), attended a public lecture program on “Economic Diversification and Middle-Income Challenges: Navigating Cambodia to the Next Level”.

A lecture given by Professor Ricardo Hausmann, a professor at the Harvard Kennedy School and founder and director of Harvard’s Growth Lab, with the participation of the President of the World Bank in Cambodia, professors from universities, the Cambodian Development Research Institute, students, the public, and some research enthusiasts on August 4, 2026 at the Cambodia-Japan Cooperation Center on the campus of the International Language Institute (IFL).

In this lecture, Professor Ricardo Hausmann emphasized what should be focused on so that Cambodia can have better prosperity, in which the professor showed the roots of the growth of Gross Domestic Product per Capita (GDP per Capita) in developed and developing countries, the elements of the production function that drives growth (Neoclassical Production Functions), the meaning of comparative advantage – David Ricardo’s theory, the division of knowledge and diversification of skills, products and competitive advantage According to economic ecology.

Finally, the professor also mentioned topics that should be further studied: (1) Who are the agents of recent diversification in Cambodia, what conditions have enabled their emergence and what other agents are currently underutilized? (2) What can the Cambodian diaspora contribute to the productive transformation of the country, beyond remittances? (3) What are the binding constraints to the next phase of sustained and inclusive growth in Cambodia.

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